Π‘Π΅ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠ°Π·Π° A2 Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏΡ IIA Π² ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ
Π Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ· — ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡ, Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½ΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ»Ρ Π² ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΌ ΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°Π΅Ρ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. ΠΠ΄Π½ΠΈΠΌ ΠΈΠ· ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ², ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠΌ' Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π² ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠ°Π·Π° Π2 Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏΡ ΠΠ (ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ)). ΠΡΠΎΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ²ΡΠ΅Ρ Π² ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ² Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ — Π»Π΅ΠΉΠΊΠΎΡΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ², ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π³Π»Π°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ², ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ° Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ², Π±ΠΈΠΎΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ². Π Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΊ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ… Π§ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡ Π΅ΡΡ >
- Π‘ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅
- ΠΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠΊΠ°
- ΠΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠ°
- ΠΡΡΠ³ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ
- ΠΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡ Π² Π½Π°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ
Π‘ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅
- ΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΡ
- Π‘ΠΏΠΈΡΠΎΠΊ ΡΠΎΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ
- ΠΠ»Π°Π²Π° I. ΠΠ±Π·ΠΎΡ Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ
- 1. 1. Π ΠΎΠ»Ρ Ρ ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°Ρ Π°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π΅Π·Π°
- 1. 2. Π§ΡΠ΅Π·ΠΊΠΎΠΆΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ»ΡΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½Π°Ρ Π±Π°Π»Π»ΠΎΠ½Π½Π°Ρ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½ ΠΈΠ· ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΄ΡΠ°
- 1. 3. ΠΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ
- 1. 4. Π Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ· — ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ° ΡΠ΅Π²Π°ΡΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ
- 1. 4. 1. ΠΠ΅Ρ Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π°
- 1. 4. 2. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠ²
- 1. 5. ΠΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΠΠ ΠΈ Π°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π΅Π·
- 1. 6. ΠΠΈΠ·ΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ»Ρ ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ½, ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ)-ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ, Π² ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ Π°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΠ·Π°
- 1. 7. Π‘Π΅ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠ°Π·Ρ Π2 Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏΡ ΠΠ ΠΈ Π΅Ρ ΡΠΎΠ»Ρ Π² Π°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π΅Π·Π΅
- 1. 7. 1. Π‘Π΅ΠΌΠ΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠ°Π· Π2 ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ)
- 1. 7. 2. ΠΠΊΡΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) Π² ΡΠΊΠ°Π½ΡΡ ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ° ΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ
- 1. 7. 3. Π‘Π²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π° ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ)
- 1. 7. 4. ΠΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ)
- 1. 7. 5. ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) Π² ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ΅ Π°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ
- 1. 7. 6. ΠΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΡ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ)
- 1. 7. 7. Π‘Π΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) Π² ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ Π°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π±Π»ΡΡΠΊΠΈ
- 1. 7. 8. Π‘Π΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΊΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΈΡΡΡΡ Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ
- 1. 7. 9. Π€Π°ΡΠΌΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΡΠΎΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ)
Π‘Π΅ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠ°Π·Π° A2 Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏΡ IIA Π² ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ (ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Ρ, ΠΊΡΡΡΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ, Π΄ΠΈΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠΌ, ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½Π°Ρ)
ΠΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΄ΡΠ° (ΠΠΠ‘) ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ· Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ½ ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Π²Π°Π»ΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π²ΠΎ Π²ΡΡΠΌ ΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ [Π§Π°Π·ΠΎΠ², 2008]. ΠΡΠΎ Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π² Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ²Π΅ ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°Π΅Π² ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΠΌ Π°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΡΡ Π°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ. ΠΠ»Ρ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ Ρ ΠΠΠ‘ Π² Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ»ΡΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½Π°Ρ Π±Π°Π»Π»ΠΎΠ½Π½Π°Ρ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½Π°Ρ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠ°. ΠΡΠΎΡ ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠ³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π½, Π½Π΅ ΡΡΠ΅Π±ΡΠ΅Ρ Π²ΡΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΡ Π³ΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΊΠΈ, ΠΎΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΄ΡΠ°, ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ Π½Π°ΡΠΊΠΎΠ·Π° ΠΈ Ρ Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ·ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ Ρ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΡΡ. ΠΠ΄Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎ Ρ ΡΡΠ΄Π° ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π· Π½Π΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡΠΊΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΡΠ΅Π² ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ Π³Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ΅ ΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΈ, ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·, ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΊ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΄ΠΈΠΈ. Π‘ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ½Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² Ρ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ Π»Π΅ΠΊΠ°ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ»ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠΈΡΡ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠΈΡΡ ΡΠΈΡΠ»ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ², ΠΎΠ΄Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎ ΡΡΠΎ Π½Π΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΎ ΠΊ ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠ². Π ΡΠΎΠΆΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ, Π² Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Π½Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ Π½Π΅ ΡΠΎΠ»ΡΠΊΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΎΡΠ²ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·, Π½ΠΎ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΡ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ. Π‘ΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π°, ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ Π°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΈ, ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π° ΠΈ Π΄Ρ., ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡ Π»ΠΈΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ½Π΅ΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠ° ΠΊ Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠ° Π² ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π°. ΠΠ»Ρ Π²ΡΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π²Π΅ΡΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π° Ρ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ², ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ, Π½ΡΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΡΡΠΈΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΡ ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΡ, ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ [Π§Π°Π·ΠΎΠ², 2001; Π’ΠΊΠ°ΡΡΠΊ, 2003].
Π Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ· — ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡ, Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½ΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ»Ρ Π² ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΌ ΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°Π΅Ρ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. ΠΠ΄Π½ΠΈΠΌ ΠΈΠ· ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ², ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠΌ' Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π² ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠ°Π·Π° Π2 Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏΡ ΠΠ (ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ)). ΠΡΠΎΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ²ΡΠ΅Ρ Π² ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ² Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ — Π»Π΅ΠΉΠΊΠΎΡΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ², ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π³Π»Π°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ², ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ° Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ², Π±ΠΈΠΎΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ². Π Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΊ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ. Π€Π΅ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°ΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ Π² ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ΅ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ΄Π° Π½Π° Π²ΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΡΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ Π°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ [Elinder et al, 1997; Menschikowski et al., 1995; Piek et al., 2002]. Π‘Π΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) ΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΡΡΡΠ²ΡΠ΅Ρ Π² ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅, ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ Π°Π΄Π²Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΈΡΡΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ, Π² ΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡΡΡ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ , Π² ΠΎΡΠ°Π³Π°Ρ ΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠ·Π° ΠΈ ΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»Π»ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΡΠ΅ [Hurt-Camejo et al., 1997; Schiering et al., 1999]. Π£ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΈΡΡΡΠΌΠΈ Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) Π² ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈΡ Π½Π΅Π±Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠ½ΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΈΡΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠΈΠΉ, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΄ΠΈΡ, ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ°ΡΠΊΡ ΠΌΠΈΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΄Π°, ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΡ [Kugiyama et al., 2000; Mallat et al., 2005; Boekholdt et al., 2005; Mallat et al., 2007]. ΠΡΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΠ²ΡΠ·ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΌ ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) Π² ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠΈ ΠΊ ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΠ·Π° ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π°.
ΠΠ΅Ρ Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΡ, ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) Π² ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎ ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½Ρ. Π‘Π΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ), ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΡΡ Π² ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ, Π½Π΅ Π²ΡΠ΅Π³Π΄Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠ²ΠΎΡ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΡΡ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ. ΠΡΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ ΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ ΠΎ Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ Π² ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΡ , ΡΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ), ΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡ . ΠΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°ΡΡΠΆΠΈΡΡ Π² ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ° Π±Π΅Π»ΠΎΠΊ, ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ), ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π»ΠΈΡΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΡΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ. Π ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΌΠΎ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°ΡΡΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄Ρ, ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΠ·, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΡΡΡΡ Π±ΠΈΠΎΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ»Π°ΠΌΠΈ, ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ²Π»ΡΡΡΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡ. ΠΡΠ΅Π½Ρ Ρ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΎ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡ ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½Ρ Π΄Π»Ρ Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ², ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΡΡΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² [ΠΡΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π° ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ°Π²Ρ. 2007; Π’ΠΎΡΡ ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ°Π²Ρ., 2007; ΠΠ»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ 1998; Kougias et al., 2006; Berliner et al., 2008]. ΠΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄Ρ Π½Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΈΠΌΡ Π² Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π΅, ΠΈ Π² ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ Π½Π°Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΡΡ Π² ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π΅ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² (ΠΠΠΠ, ΠΠΠ ΠΈ ΠΠΠ). ΠΡΠΈ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄Ρ, ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅ΡΡ Π² Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ , ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΡ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»ΡΡΡΡΡ, Π² ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄Ρ, ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄Π½ΡΠΉ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π² ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠ°Π΅ΡΡΡ ΠΎΡ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π° Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ². ΠΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΠΠ, Π² ΠΎΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ ΠΠΠ, Π²ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½Ρ Π² ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ Π°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ². ΠΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π²ΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΡΡΡΠΎΠ³ΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΠΠΠ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) [Paradis et al., 2006]. ΠΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΌΡ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π²Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠΈΡ Π² ΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π² ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π½Π° Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ Π΄Π°ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) Π² ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ° ΠΈ ΡΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΡ Π½Π° Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠ΅Π²ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΠΠ‘ ΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π° ΡΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ.
Π¦Π΅Π»ΡΡ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΎ Π²ΡΡΡΠ½ΠΈΡΡ ΡΠ²ΡΠ·Ρ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) ΠΈ Π²Π΅ΡΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π° ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Ρ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΠΠ‘, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ»ΡΡΠΎΡΡ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ), Π½Π°Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ΡΡ Π² ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ°.
ΠΠ°Π΄Π°ΡΠΈ:
1. ΠΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΡ ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΡΡ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) Π² ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΠΠ‘ Π΄ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ, Π² ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 7 Π΄Π½Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π· 6 ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΡΠ΅Π² ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΡΠ΅Π²Π°ΡΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΡΡ ΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈ Ρ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ Ρ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΠ²ΡΠΈΠΌΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΌ ΠΈ Π±Π΅Π· ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π°;
2. ΠΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΡ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΡ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π½Π° ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΡΡ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ);
3. ΠΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΡ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΈΡ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ);
4. ΠΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠΈ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ², ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΡ Π² ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ΅ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Π½Π° Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ);
5. ΠΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΡ, Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π° Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ).
6. ΠΠ·ΡΡΠΈΡΡ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½Π°ΡΠΈΠΉ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Π²Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠΈΡ Π² ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Π½Π° Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ).
ΠΠ°ΡΡΠ½Π°Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°: Π Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ΅ Π²ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΡΠ΅ ΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π° Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΠ²ΡΠ·Ρ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) ΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π°. ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ»ΡΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Ρ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΡΠΈΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) Π² ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΎ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ Π΄ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΡ. ΠΡΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΠΌ Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡΠ΄Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ Π½Π΅ΠΏΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°, ΡΠ΅ΠΌ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ. Π£ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ Π±Π΅Π· ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π° Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) ΡΠΎΡ ΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΎ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ, Π² ΡΠΎ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Ρ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΡΠΈΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΌ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) ΡΠ΅Π·ΠΊΠΎ ΠΈ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ°Π΅Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΡ.
ΠΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π² ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄Ρ (ΠΠΠΠ, ΠΠΠ ΠΈ ΠΠΠ) ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡΡΡ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ). ΠΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) ΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΠΠΠ, ΠΠΠ ΠΈ ΠΠΠ.
ΠΡΠΈ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π²Π΅ΡΠ³Π°ΡΡΡΡ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΠΏΡΠ΅Π²ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΡΡ Π² ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΎ-ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΡ Ρ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄Π½ΡΠΌ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΎΠΌ. ΠΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄Ρ (ΠΎΠΊΠΠΠΠ, ΠΎΠΊΠΠΠ ΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΠΠΠ) ΡΡΠΈΠΌΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡΡΡ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ), ΡΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΡ ΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ². ΠΠ»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π½Π° Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΠΎΡ ΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π°, Π²ΡΠ·Π²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ.
ΠΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ ΡΡΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΅Π»ΠΈΠ½, ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°ΡΠΈΠΉΡΡ Π²ΠΎ Π²ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠ°Ρ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ², ΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΡΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ). ΠΡΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π² Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΡΠ²Π°ΡΡΡΡ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ»Ρ ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ½, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠΉ, Π² ΠΎΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡ ΡΡΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π°, Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²ΠΈΡΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ). Π‘ΡΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΅Π»ΠΈΠ½ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅Ρ Ρ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ»Ρ ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Π·Π° ΡΠ²ΡΠ·ΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ), ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΡΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π² ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π΅ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡΡ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ»ΡΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) Π² ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ°, ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ Π»ΠΈΠ±ΠΎ ΠΊ ΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ, Π»ΠΈΠ±ΠΎ ΠΊ ΡΡΠΈΠΌΡΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΈ Π΅Ρ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ.
Π₯ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ½ ΠΈ ΡΡΠΈΡΡ Ρ ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ½Π°, Π²Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π² ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π² Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Π½Π΅ ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·ΡΠ²Π°ΡΡ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ):
Π‘Π΄Π΅Π»Π°Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡΡ Π½Π° ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π° ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΡΡ ^ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ².
ΠΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ: ΠΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ°Ρ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π°, Π² ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ°Ρ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ. Π’Π°ΠΊ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ, Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ ΠΊ ΡΡΠΈΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€Π»Π2(ΠΠ) ΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ², ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΡΡΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π° ΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ»Ρ ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π° ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡΡ Π½Π° ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π° ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΡΡ Π°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ Π·Π° ΡΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€Π»Π2(ΠΠ). ΠΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΡ Π±ΡΡΡ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠΈΡΠΊΠ° Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π² Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π³Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΊΠ΅ ΠΈ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΈΡΡΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ»ΡΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Ρ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΠΠ‘. ΠΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π½Ρ ΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) Π² ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ (ΠΏΠΎ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Ρ ΡΡΠΈΠΌΠΈ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ Π΄ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΡ) ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΡ Π±ΡΡΡ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΡ Π΄Π»Ρ Π²ΡΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π°.
165 ΠΠ«ΠΠΠΠ«.
1. ΠΡΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΡΠ²ΡΠ·Ρ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) ΠΈ Π²Π΅ΡΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π° ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΡΡ Π°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ»ΡΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ. ΠΠ±Π½Π°ΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ Π² ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΡΠ΅ ΡΡΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ°Π΅ΡΡΡ Π² ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΡΠΈΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΌ ΠΈ ΡΠΎΡ ΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π² ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 7 ΡΡΡΠΎΠΊ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ Π²ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²Π°. Π£ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ , ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ· Ρ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ Π½Π΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ, ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ΅. ΠΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ Ρ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΡΠΈΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΌ, Π² ΡΠΎ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Ρ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ Π±Π΅Π· ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π° Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ° Π½Π΅Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½Π° ΠΈ Π½Π΅ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ;
2. Π‘ΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ° ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ* Π·Π΄ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ Π΄ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΡΠΎΠ² Π½Π΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅Ρ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ), Π½Π΅ΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΡΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ Π² Π½Π΅ΠΉ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°. ΠΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΡΠ΄Π°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΠ· ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΈ Π²ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΠ² Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ², ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΎΠ± ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π² ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ);
3. ΠΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄Ρ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΡΡ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΠ² (ΠΠΠΠ, ΠΠΠ ΠΈ ΠΠΠ) ΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΡΡΡΡ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ), ΡΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ), ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°ΡΠ΅ΠΉΡΡ Π² ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ;
4. ΠΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄Ρ (ΠΎΠΊΠΠΠΠ, ΠΎΠΊΠΠΠ ΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΠΠΠ), ΡΡΠΈΠΌΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡΡΡ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ). ΠΠ»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΠΎΡ ΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π°, ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΡΡ ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ;
5. ΠΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄ΡΠ½ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Π²Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠΈΡ Π² ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΡ, Π½Π° Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ). Π₯ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ½ ΠΈ ΡΡΠΈΡΡ Ρ ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ½Π° Π½Π΅ ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·ΡΠ²Π°ΡΡ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ), Π² ΡΠΎ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΡΡΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΅Π»ΠΈΠ½ Π² ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π΅ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΡΡΠ΅Ρ, Π° ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ»Ρ ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ½ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²ΠΈΡΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ);
6. ΠΠ»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π° ΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ»Ρ ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π° Π½Π° Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) Π½ΠΎΡΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Ρ Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅Ρ. ΠΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΡΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΡ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) Π² ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ°, ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ Π»ΠΈΠ±ΠΎ ΠΊ Π΅Ρ ΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ, Π»ΠΈΠ±ΠΎ ΠΊ ΡΡΠΈΠΌΡΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΈ.
ΠΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ.
ΠΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ€ΠΠ2(ΠΠ) Π² ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΠΠ‘ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ»ΡΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½Π³ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ Π² ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ° Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π°.
Π‘ΠΏΠΈΡΠΎΠΊ Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ
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- ΠΠ°Π³ΠΎΡΠ½Π΅Π² Π. Π. ΠΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΠ· ΠΈ ΠΈΠΌΠΌΡΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. ΠΠΠΠ 1996−122:4−8.
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- ΠΠ°Π³ΠΎΡΠ½Π΅Π² Π.Π., Π―ΠΊΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π²Π° O.A., ΠΠ°Π»ΡΡΠ΅Π²Π° C.B. ΠΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π΅Π· ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΠΈΠΌΠΌΡΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΡΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΈΡΡΠΎΠΉ, ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ΅. ΠΠ΅ΡΡΠ ΠΠΠ 2000−10−45−50.
- ΠΠ°ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ² Π. Π. ΠΠ°ΡΠΊΠ΅ΡΡ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ Π°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΠ·: Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π‘-ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠ°. ΠΠ°ΡΠ΄ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ 1999- 2:81−86.
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- ΠΡΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π° Π.Π., ΠΠ²Π΅Π·Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π° Π. Π., ΠΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ°Π΅Π²Π° A.A. ΠΠ»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ»Ρ ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π° Π½Π° ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π΄Π°ΡΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΌΠ΅ΠΌΠ±ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠ³Π½Π°Π»Π° Π²Π½ΡΡΡΡ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΊΠΈ. ΠΠΈΠΎΡ ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡ 1998−63(1):38−46.
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- Π’ΠΎΡΡ ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ Π’Π, ΠΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ²Π° ΠΠ, Π’. Π‘. ΠΠ°Ρ Π°ΡΠΎΠ²Π° Π’Π‘, ΠΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ²Π° ΠΠ, Π₯Π°Π»ΠΈΠ»ΠΎΠ² ΠΠ. ΠΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡ ΠΊ Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄Π°ΠΌ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΠΎΡΡ ΡΠΈΠ³Π½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠ². ΠΠΈΠΎΡ ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡ 2007- 72(2):149−158.
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